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BEEKEEPING LEARNING CENTER => GENERAL BEEKEEPING - MAIN POSTING FORUM. => Topic started by: Caleb012 on April 22, 2013, 09:16:29 PM

Title: 3 Frame Mating Nuc Contents
Post by: Caleb012 on April 22, 2013, 09:16:29 PM
What should the contents consist of for a 3 frame mating nuc? My plan is to place queen cells in for hatching....mating. 1 frame honey and pollen...2 frames capped brood? These would be standard, deep frames. Thanks!
Title: Re: 3 Frame Mating Nuc Contents
Post by: Steel Tiger on April 23, 2013, 12:19:39 AM
You won't have foragers but you should have plenty of nurse bees. The foragers will fly back to the old hive but the nurse bees will stay to attend the young. Since you won't have much incoming resources, it may be better to have 2 frames of honey and pollen along with the frame of brood. Of coarse it may not make any difference. 2 frame mating nucs only has one frame of honey and pollen and one frame of brood.
Title: Re: 3 Frame Mating Nuc Contents
Post by: Michael Bush on April 23, 2013, 09:12:54 AM
I would give them a frame of open brood, a frame of honey, an empty drawn comb, and shake the bees in from another frame of open brood.
Title: Re: 3 Frame Mating Nuc Contents
Post by: Steel Tiger on April 23, 2013, 11:12:17 AM
Quote from: Michael Bush on April 23, 2013, 09:12:54 AM
I would give them a frame of open brood, a frame of honey, an empty drawn comb, and shake the bees in from another frame of open brood.
If he gives a frame of capped brood, by the time the queen emerges and mates, shouldn't the brood be hatched out leaving an empty frame?
Title: Re: 3 Frame Mating Nuc Contents
Post by: Finski on April 23, 2013, 12:22:56 PM

2 frames of capped too much because they give 5-6 frames of bees.
What young bees do in mating nucs, they have nothing work to do.

If the nuc has too much bees, they will fill the nuc very fast with honey, and then they swarm with their queen.
Canola is bad in this meaning.

I use 3 frames mating nucs.

First I give 2 frames of bees + 1 foundation.
It needs a piece of brood,

Then I move nucs to another yard.

It takes 10 days that the queen starts to lay. That is why they do not need much bees.
Then I add a frame of emerging bees. After that the nuc will have 3 frames of brood.


When I have several those nucs, and I take a queen away, I may join two nucs 3+3 frames, and that nuc will be quite stong to continue build up.


If I have 15 mating nucs at same time, I need quite much bees into nucs. That is away from my honey yield. Cost of own queens rise really high if I am not carefull.  I may loose 100 kg honey with mating nucs.

.

.
Title: Re: 3 Frame Mating Nuc Contents
Post by: Michael Bush on April 24, 2013, 11:05:41 AM
>If he gives a frame of capped brood, by the time the queen emerges and mates, shouldn't the brood be hatched out leaving an empty frame?

No.  You give a mating nuc a cell that is about to emege.  She should emerge two days later.  Two weeks later she will be laying and the open brood will be capped, not emerged.
Title: Re: 3 Frame Mating Nuc Contents
Post by: Steel Tiger on April 24, 2013, 12:52:44 PM
Quote from: Michael Bush on April 24, 2013, 11:05:41 AM
>If he gives a frame of capped brood, by the time the queen emerges and mates, shouldn't the brood be hatched out leaving an empty frame?

No.  You give a mating nuc a cell that is about to emege.  She should emerge two days later.  Two weeks later she will be laying and the open brood will be capped, not emerged.
I think I understand why you would use open brood over capped.
My thoughts were going towards, if you install two frames of resources and one frame of capped brood, by the time the queen emerges, mates and is ready to start laying eggs, That capped brood will be emerging. Even if it's freshly capped brood when you put it in, it's only 13 days for them to emerge, which will be 2 to a 3 days before the queen is ready to lay. She now  has an empty frame that the new workers just came out of and clleaned, approximately (3,000?)  new workers along with two frames of resources. Any bees you added at the start, and stayed, should now be foragers.
The method you described, I imagine, would keep the nurse bees that you added along with the open brood from leaving, therefore increasing the resources as they become foragers...
Maybe I'm over thinking this. :-\
  I'm just one of those people that like to know why someone does something a certain way instead of blindly following them.
Title: Re: 3 Frame Mating Nuc Contents
Post by: Jim134 on April 24, 2013, 05:37:05 PM
Quote from: Michael Bush on April 23, 2013, 09:12:54 AM
I would give them a frame of open brood, a frame of honey, an empty drawn comb, and shake the bees in from another frame of open brood.

Quote from: Michael Bush on April 23, 2013, 09:12:54 AM
I would give them a frame of open brood, a frame of honey, an empty drawn comb, and shake the bees in from another frame of open brood.

I agree 100% with Michael Bush.

Steel Tiger.......
How many nuc have you made over the years ???

Oh by a way I use 5 frame nuc which is standard to the bee industry.   



              BEE HAPPY Jim 134 :)
Title: Re: 3 Frame Mating Nuc Contents
Post by: Jim134 on April 24, 2013, 06:14:57 PM
Caleb012 ......
Are you using Mini Mating Nuc ???






               BEE HAPPY Jim 134 :)
Title: Re: 3 Frame Mating Nuc Contents
Post by: Steel Tiger on April 24, 2013, 06:46:20 PM
Quote from: Jim 134 on April 24, 2013, 05:37:05 PM
Quote from: Michael Bush on April 23, 2013, 09:12:54 AM
I would give them a frame of open brood, a frame of honey, an empty drawn comb, and shake the bees in from another frame of open brood.

Quote from: Michael Bush on April 23, 2013, 09:12:54 AM
I would give them a frame of open brood, a frame of honey, an empty drawn comb, and shake the bees in from another frame of open brood.

I agree 100% with Michael Bush.

Steel Tiger.......
How many nuc have you made over the years ???

Oh by a way I use 5 frame nuc which is standard to the bee industry.   

I thought this forum was mainly for education. Instead of explaining "why", you just agree and then want to throw the burden of proof on me. If you want to walk down a path that others walked already, that's fine, do what you want. I just don't think it's right for you to criticize people who dare walk off that "standard to the bee industry" path to explore different possible ways of doing things.
If everyone walked that same path, then everyone would have langstroth hives with two deeps for brood and supers or shallows for honey. After all, that's "industry standards" in the US.

When I post a comment, I generally try to include as much information as I can, so that if someone disagrees, they can point out my flaws. I can then rethink my strategy and possible come up with a much better idea on what will work. When someone says "that won't work... oh, by the way, how many nucs have you built". That's not an answer.

I commented to Michael Bush because he disagreed with me. It's fine if he disagrees, I just wanted him to clarify on what he saw as flaws. I read his bio, I know how long he's been raising bees and I know he choose to walk a different path and think outside the box, even when he was simply told "that won't work". Apparently it did work and now he travels around the country giving lectures on how and why, not "just because I say so"

I hope you read this and at least chew on the fact that some people can't accept a simple "yes" or "no" for an answer, we want to know why it"s "yes" or why it's "no"... without being challenged, because, no offense, you come off sounding a bit juvenile when you respond to a comment with "How long have you been..." or "How many have you..."

My mini rant is done, guess I'll go finish killing wasp I saw flying around today.

Title: Re: 3 Frame Mating Nuc Contents
Post by: Caleb012 on April 24, 2013, 06:59:54 PM
I am using 3 frame deep nucs....
Title: Re: 3 Frame Mating Nuc Contents
Post by: buzzbee on April 24, 2013, 07:44:35 PM
Okay lets back it down a bit folks.
Michael is a published and experienced beekeeer.  Jim134 has been keeping bees for over 50 years.
Steel Tiger, I think Jim is trying to convey that it appears you have yet to have bees and it's hard to give experienced advice without having had experience. I could be wrong, and please don't let this deter you from asking questions or posting. But if you are yet a novice, at least let people know you are just theorizing or are speaking from an experience you had or read somewhere.
And Jim, don't jump on his every post.
OK everyone? Lets  keep our visits here pleasant if we can. :)
Title: Re: 3 Frame Mating Nuc Contents
Post by: Jim134 on April 24, 2013, 10:55:25 PM
Quote from: Caleb012 on April 24, 2013, 06:59:54 PM
I am using 3 frame deep nucs....



OK if I live in NC I probably would use 5 frame Medium nucs because of SHB. I know I would have to learn a lot about SHB their are only have a few SHB in this part of Massachusetts where I live. I would go to a Local Beekeeping Associations and have to ask lots of questions from people who have kept bees and the area for at leasts 5 to 7 years remember beekeeping is local what may work in one place will not work another place.

ALAMANCE CO BKPRS ASSOC
http://alamancebeekeepers.com/default.aspx (http://alamancebeekeepers.com/default.aspx)

BEEKEEPERS OF THE ALBEMARLE ASSOC
Jay Nicolay
Phone: 757-482-2018
Email: [email protected]
www.geocities.com/beekeepersofalbemarle (http://www.geocities.com/beekeepersofalbemarle)

BEEKEEPERS OF WILKES COUNTY
Laurie Robertson
Phone: 336-973-7951
Email: [email protected]

BUNCOMBE COUNTY BKPRS ASSOC
Amanda Stone
828-255-5522
Email: [email protected]
www.wncbees.org (http://www.wncbees.org)

CABARRUS COUNTY BKPRS ASSOC
Fay Griffin
Phone: 704-782-8162
Email: [email protected]

CALDWELL COUNTY BKPRS ASSOC
David Barbour
Phone: 828-728-0968
Email: [email protected]
http://www.ncneighbors.com/main.wsi?group_id=3318 (http://www.ncneighbors.com/main.wsi?group_id=3318)

CHATHAM COUNTY BKPRS ASSOC
Jimmy Williams
919-362-1794
Email: [email protected]

DAVIE COUNTY BKPRS ASSOC
Barron Church: Pres.
Email: [email protected]
http://www.daviebeekeepers.org (http://www.daviebeekeepers.org)


GASTON COUNTY BKPRS ASSOC
Mark Elders
Phone: 704-691-2709
Email: [email protected]
http://www.ncneighbors.com/main.wsi?group_id=3185 (http://www.ncneighbors.com/main.wsi?group_id=3185)

GUILFORD COUNTY BKPRS ASSOC
Honey Bee Harvest, Inc
Kurt & Natalie Bower
5430 Amick Rd
Julian, NC 28283
Phone: 336-697-2811
Email: [email protected]
www.guilfordbeekeepers.org (http://www.guilfordbeekeepers.org)

JOHNSTON COUNTY CHAPTER OF NCSBA
Amie Newsome
919-989-5380
Email: [email protected]

MACON COUNTY BKPRS ASSOC
Janet Hill
Phone: 828-369-9819
Email: [email protected]
www.maconbeekeepers.com (http://www.maconbeekeepers.com)

NORTH CAROLINA STATE BKPRS ASSOC
Charles Heatherly
919-859-6995
Email: [email protected]
http://www.ncbeekeepers.org (http://www.ncbeekeepers.org)

ORANGE COUNTY BKPRS ASSOC
www.theocba.org (http://www.theocba.org)

RANDOLPH COUNTY CHAPTER OF NCSBA
Jerry M. Isley
Phone: 336-472-6325
Email: [email protected]

RUTHERFORD COUNTY BKPRS ASSOC
Jeanne Price
182 Elizabeth Ave
Forest City, NC 28043
Phone: 828-247-1640
Email: [email protected]



                      BEE HAPPY Jim 134 :)
Title: Re: 3 Frame Mating Nuc Contents
Post by: Michael Bush on April 25, 2013, 12:00:08 PM
>I think I understand why you would use open brood over capped.
> My thoughts were going towards, if you install two frames of resources and one frame of capped brood, by the time the queen emerges, mates and is ready to start laying eggs, That capped brood will be emerging.

If you used a frame of open brood and a frame of capped brood, probably.  It's not a bad plan.  I just never have enough resources when setting up mating nucs, so I try to keep the resources to a minimum required to get a reliable mating nuc.  If you want a stronger nuc, a frame of emerging brood would add to that.  But they quickly outgrow an three frame nuc anyway...

Title: Re: 3 Frame Mating Nuc Contents
Post by: Caelansbees on April 28, 2013, 01:07:34 AM
That is my worry with the three frames.  Them outgrowing it too quickly.  I have been using this set of plans that gets you 4 five frame nucs out of one sheet of plywood.  They work fantastically.  But I have just got my hands on this little queen castle that separates a deep three ways.  Any advice on setting that up? I have three hives that I "swarmed" last week by steeling the queen and frame she was on. (Pulled resources from other hives too.) all have several frames with beautiful cells.
Title: Re: 3 Frame Mating Nuc Contents
Post by: Finski on April 28, 2013, 11:27:06 AM
Quote from: Caelansbees on April 28, 2013, 01:07:34 AM
That is my worry with the three frames.  Them outgrowing it too quickly.  I have been using this set of plans that gets you 4 five frame nucs out of one sheet of plywood.  They work fantastically..

the bigger the nuc, the better is the colony.
But the parent colony looses valuable workers and it is not any more able to forage honey as with those stealed brood and bees.

3 frame nuc takes one month before it start to expand.  of course if you put 2 brood frames into 3 frame nuc, those nucs produce 5-6 frame bees.

. One brood frame gives 3 frame of bees.

.
Title: Re: 3 Frame Mating Nuc Contents
Post by: Caelansbees on April 28, 2013, 11:08:18 PM
I'm not pulling any of these frames from production hives.  Also 90% of harvestable flow here is done by mid June/ July tops....
Title: Re: 3 Frame Mating Nuc Contents
Post by: Finski on April 29, 2013, 01:40:16 AM
Quote from: Caelansbees on April 28, 2013, 11:08:18 PM
I'm not pulling any of these frames from production hives.  Also 90% of harvestable flow here is done by mid June/ July tops....

if you have yield flow in late half of June, those foragers are brood in first half of May.

If you take 3 brood frames, it means one box of ready bees in production. One box means 20% of bees of productive hive.

I have only productive bees. No hives are for fun.
.

.
Title: Re: 3 Frame Mating Nuc Contents
Post by: Finski on April 29, 2013, 01:42:14 AM
Quote from: Caelansbees on April 28, 2013, 11:08:18 PM
I'm not pulling any of these frames from production hives.  Also 90% of harvestable flow here is done by mid June/ July tops....

it is up to you how you calculate your honey business.
.
Title: Re: 3 Frame Mating Nuc Contents
Post by: Caelansbees on April 29, 2013, 08:12:05 AM
I wish it was up to me. We just have the shortest most intense flow here in Maryland. That's why all the big guys move their hives south or west all summer.
Title: Re: 3 Frame Mating Nuc Contents
Post by: Finski on April 29, 2013, 08:35:57 AM
.
I start every summer about 20  three frame mating nucs.
When a queen emerges, I give one frame of bees with queen and I move nuc to another yard.
It takes 10 days that queen starts to lay. Then I give a frame of emerging bees.
Those bees will not fight with queen. Then 4 weeks later the nuc is full of bees and brood and it is time to give more space.

If nuc has too much forager bees, they fill combs with honey.


How to make a wintering hive from nuc is a different story.
For example if I join brood frames of 3 nucs, then I get a minimum hive.

.

Title: Re: 3 Frame Mating Nuc Contents
Post by: Jim134 on May 15, 2013, 03:40:26 PM
 Bump
Title: Re: 3 Frame Mating Nuc Contents
Post by: Jim134 on June 09, 2013, 10:30:04 PM
 b