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BEEKEEPING LEARNING CENTER => GENERAL BEEKEEPING - MAIN POSTING FORUM. => Topic started by: ColeB234 on November 12, 2014, 08:12:32 PM

Title: How to id a queenless hive (before winter)?
Post by: ColeB234 on November 12, 2014, 08:12:32 PM
Hello all, I recently did a cutout from a tree that a guy left half done, and got four lbs of lovely bees, I went in to the hive to check them recently and found some beautiful patches of brood and a nice big red Queen. As I was closing up I looked back at the frame I saw her on and started panicking when I couldn't find her, I checked both sides twice and still found nothing, I started panicking and closed the hive quickly, hoping she was still in their. The hive was two stories and as I put the upper box on, I heard the bees fanning like crazy, and my worry level soared. The queens hive has twenty plus years experience in that tree, not to mention they are my only hive at this point, and under ordinary circumstances (the production season) I wouldn't be this worried, they could make their own and the hive would be fine, but this is about a week before snow and I'm honestly terrified. I couldn't find any articles online about this particular situation, so I hope someone on Beemaster has some experience. Is there any positive way to tell without ripping into the hive again? Or should I do another quick check to be sure? I really don't want to lose this hive folks, and any help would be greatly appreciated. Thanks folks and Happy Beekeeping, Cole.
Title: Re: How to id a queenless hive (before winter)?
Post by: BeeMaster2 on November 12, 2014, 08:48:33 PM
Cole,
First of all the queen is probably in the hive. At this time of year in your area, I would not bee in that hive. They are getting ready for winter, sealing up the hive. Since you are concerned, put your ear to the hive. If they just lost their queen they will be very noisy. If they are rather quiet, she is fine.
Jim
Title: Re: How to id a queenless hive (before winter)?
Post by: Robo on November 12, 2014, 10:55:03 PM
Cole,

Jim is right.  Not much you can do at this point.   Even if you could determine they are queenless, there is little hope of getting a queen and introducing her this time of year.

Going into the hive and not seeing the queen or brood would not mean they are queenless as there is a good chance she has already stopped laying. 
Title: Re: How to id a queenless hive (before winter)?
Post by: ColeB234 on November 13, 2014, 08:30:28 AM
Thank you, I will take a listen to them and see but I think there probably is a queen since I didn't see her body fall to the bottom board and almost no bees flew around as I pulled the frames.
Title: Re: How to id a queenless hive (before winter)?
Post by: BeeMaster2 on November 13, 2014, 12:41:24 PM
Cole,
Let us know what you hear. When I loose a queen in my observation hive that is in our closed in patio, I can hear that hive (for a couple of days) from across the room and know they have a problem.
Jim
Title: Re: How to id a queenless hive (before winter)?
Post by: GSF on November 13, 2014, 04:09:23 PM
Cole, to support what Robo just said, I've been checking my hives a few at a time lately. I have seen very little, to no brood/eggs. In some cases I haven't seen the queen either. After listening to and observing what the folks have been saying on this forum, I'm not surprised now if I seen no Q,E,L, CB. It's just that time of year. If I don't see a queen I usually verify her existance by finding eggs. Not so now, but no worries either.
Title: Re: How to id a queenless hive (before winter)?
Post by: ColeB234 on November 13, 2014, 05:00:59 PM
I put my ear to a crack in the hive and heard a low and steady hum, I think at this point there is a queen, because I quickly cracked the lid and found the cluster still entirely in one ball. But again, I have never dealt with this, so some more feedback would be great.
Title: Re: How to id a queenless hive (before winter)?
Post by: BeeMaster2 on November 14, 2014, 12:22:09 PM
Quote from: ColeB234 on November 13, 2014, 05:00:59 PM
I put my ear to a crack in the hive and heard a low and steady hum, I think at this point there is a queen, because I quickly cracked the lid and found the cluster still entirely in one ball. But again, I have never dealt with this, so some more feedback would be great.
Cole,
Your queen is in there. If you were listening to that hive through a crack and it was a low hum, you are good.
Jim
Title: Re: How to id a queenless hive (before winter)?
Post by: ColeB234 on November 14, 2014, 03:45:28 PM
Great, thanks for all the help